PAF – Verze 05/2025

1. They’ve got _____ in their new house.

2. She is _____ experienced as she claims.

3. You _____ me it was your birthday yesterday!

4. I promised _____ anybody.

5. When I graduate from university, I _____ for five years.

6. I want to know where _____.

7. Look at yourself, you _____ so tired if you’d gone to bed earlier.

8. Do you ever suffer _____ stage fright?

9. ____ her age, she is still very active.

10. You _____ to him for what you said.

11. According to recent reports, climate change is having a profound impact on global weather patterns. Scientists have observed an increase in the frequency and intensity of natural disasters, such as hurricanes and wildfires. (A) IN ADDITION OF THESE EVENTS, rising sea levels pose a significant threat to coastal communities. Governments around the world (B) HAVE BEEN IMPLEMENTING POLICIES aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. However, (C) IT REMAINS TO BE SEEN whether these efforts will be sufficient to prevent catastrophic consequences. Some activists argue that (D) THE ACTIONS TAKEN ARE NOT ENOUGH.

12. The rise of artificial intelligence has sparked debates across various fields. Some believe it has the potential (A) TO REVOLUTIONIZE INDUSTRIES such as healthcare and education, while others worry about its ethical implications. Many questions remain unanswered, such as (B) HOW SHOULD WE REGULATE AI to prevent misuse. For example, (C) THERE ARE CONCERNS ABOUT the impact of automation on jobs. Despite these challenges, (D) AI TECHNOLOGIES ARE BEING ADOPTED rapidly by companies worldwide.

13. Eating healthy doesn’t have to be complicated. Many nutritionists recommend (A) INCORPORATING A LOT OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES into your diet, as they are rich in vitamins and fiber. Additionally, (B) DRINKING ENOUGH WATER is essential for maintaining good health. However, some people find it challenging to cut back on processed foods, such as chips and sugary drinks. For snacks, (C) A FEW NUTS OR A PIECE OF FRUIT can be a healthier alternative. In general, (D) TOO MANY ADVICES can overwhelm those trying to make dietary changes.

14. Last summer, we decided to take a road trip across Europe. Our first stop was in France, where we visited a charming village near Lyon. The locals were friendly, and we enjoyed tasting the regional cuisine, especially the cheese and wine. (A) WHILE EXPLORING THE VILLAGE, we came across a small museum that told the story of its history. It was (B) SUCH AN INSPIRATIONAL PLACE that we spent hours there. On our way back, we realized (C) WE HAVE MISSED THE LAST TRAIN and had to stay overnight. Next time, (D) WE WILL BE BOOKING TICKETS EARLY.

15. If society continues to prioritize profit over sustainability, we will face increasingly severe environmental challenges. Experts argue that (A) HAD WE ACTED EARLIER, many of these problems could have been mitigated. However, there is still hope (B) FOR REVERSING SOME OF THE DAMAGE. Some critics believe that (C) UNLESS GOVERNMENTS WON’T TAKE STRONGER ACTION, the situation will only worsen. On the other hand, (D) PROVIDED THAT INDIVIDUALS TAKE RESPONSIBILITY for their choices, it can still make a difference.

16. What is the most widely practiced religion in the United States of America?

17. What is the name of the Australian monetary currency?

18. What is the informal name of the Affordable Care Act, a healthcare reform law signed in 2010?

19. In which country is the lower House of Parliament called the “House of Commons”?

20. What is the name of the only insular Australian state?

21. Which book was written by Jane Austen?

22. What event is commemorated in the United States of America on July 4th?

23. Who won the 2024 election and became Prime Minister in the United Kingdom?

24. What is the name of the Māori ceremonial war dance involving chanting, an imitation of which is performed by New Zealand rugby teams before a match?

25. Which author wrote the 1985 book The Handmaid’s Tale, which was later adapted into a TV series?

Planning a (26) _____ concert is never easy, even for an experienced artist. Yet for world-famous singer Daniel Hart, his upcoming stadium show has been particularly (27) _____. The stress of organizing such a large-scale event, combined with months of intense rehearsals, had taken a toll on his voice. His doctor insisted that he take (28) _____ leave, warning that if he continued performing, he risked permanent damage.

Daniel’s management team (29) _____ to find a solution for weeks, but rescheduling a concert of this magnitude was almost impossible. Fans had already booked flights and hotels, and cancelling would have been devastating. His producers urged him to (30) _____ an informed choice: either postpone the concert to recover fully or take the risk and perform.

Meanwhile, a misunderstanding between Daniel’s agent and the venue manager caused further chaos. Somehow, they had got their (31) _____ crossed, and two different stage setups had been ordered. This logistical nightmare further discouraged him (32) _____ going ahead with the show.
However, after resting his voice for a few days, Daniel noticed that the worst symptoms had begun to (33) _____. Though still hesitant, he knew he (34) _____ give his fans the concert they had been waiting for. (35) _____, despite all the difficulties, he was determined to make this show his best yet.

(26) _____

(27) _____

(28) _____

(29) _____

(30) _____

(31) _____

(32) _____

(33) _____

(34) _____

(35) _____

A
Cycling was a part of my daily routine and I enjoyed it. Then I went to support my friends who took part in a marathon, and I was inspired. It was exciting to see all these amazing people. I, too, wanted to experience that, so I signed up for a programme designed to take you from zero to being able to run a marathon without a specific time in mind. The idea was to make you fit and strong enough to run a marathon without getting hurt. I already had a healthy lifestyle and my fitness levels were good, so I could follow the tough training routine. The first part of the workout was a series of short sprints with walking breaks in between. I thought I would find this difficult, but I did not.

B
In hindsight, maybe I should have weighed my options more carefully, but I just went for it. The reasons I decided to run a marathon were unclear and it was a snap decision. I had always been interested in running to stay in shape, but every time I tried to run too much too quickly, I hurt myself and I felt put off. Turning forty around that time was an important milestone for me, and I decided to improve my physical and mental well-being. I started with walking, later added short running intervals, which gradually became longer and longer, until I could drop walking altogether. It was really therapeutic.

C
I decided to sign up for a marathon after I watched one in my home town. Seeing all those people crossing the finish line was really inspiring. I wanted to set a goal for myself and achieve it and didn’t care how long it took. I just wanted to finish. So, I trained for months, first running shorter routes rather than walking as I had always heard that stopping to walk during a long run could make it harder to continue. Every Saturday, I achieved a new personal best in how far I got. My longest run was twenty miles. I didn’t underestimate the preparation – I tried out the clothes to make sure they were comfortable, and made sure to eat a balanced diet.

D
I had always been fascinated by marathons. Years ago, I even went to watch one, thinking it might be something I’d like to try. But when I tore a muscle, I thought I’d never run again. It took some time to get over it. Finally, though, I signed up for a half marathon set to take place six months later, and I managed to finish it within the qualifying time. That was very motivating. The following race coincided with our wedding anniversary, and my husband said he wanted to run the full marathon to mark the jubilee, and I decided to join him.

E
At first, the weeks leading up to the marathon seemed to pass really slowly. Then the time flew by. I quickly settled into training and my weekly mileage shot up while remaining injury-free. I had been debating the pros and cons of running the marathon for some time, and finally I started telling people about my plan. I prepared myself as best I could, kept a strict nutrition schedule and was determined to run for as long as I could, as I have knee problems when I start running after a walk.

Which runner
36. realized that the training seemed to be quicker?

Which runner
37. considered the marathon a way of commemorating a significant event?

Which runner
38. was in good shape before they started getting ready for the marathon?

Which runner
39. planned to avoid walking because it might lead to a health problem?

Which runner
40. decided not to give up running despite previous experience?

Which runner
41. thought that a previous injury would stop them from running?

Which runner
42. felt like running the marathon after watching the end of one?

Which runner
43. decided to run without giving the matter much thought?

Which runner
44. simply wanted to complete the race regardless of the amount of time it took?

Which runner
45. anticipated that the preparation would be more challenging than it was?

46. To the _____ eye, it is hard to tell which colour will look better on a screen.

47. She moved out after _____ out with her roommate.

48. Michael complains of a _____ headache.

49. The corn flakes got _____ way too soon.

50. I have _____ my temper with her several times.

51. They _____ a fight but still lost the series.

52. Just because you passed the exam doesn’t mean you can rest on your _____.

53. Many visitors maintain a _____ budget while on holiday.

54. The children were really energetic and full of _____.

55. Keep things in _____, the overall situation isn’t that bad.